He moʻolelo lōʻihi ko 1.1 pump pump
ʻO ka pauma ka mīkini kahiko. ʻO nā ʻāina ʻEulopa kahi hale pauma paila mua i kūkulu ʻia ma waenakonu o ke kenekulia 20, ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 e like me ka hui ʻo United States Wortington i kūkulu ʻia ma 1980, ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Ingersoll Rand-ka hui i 1860, ua kūkulu ʻia ka hui Byron-Jackson ma 1872, ua kūkulu ʻia ka ʻoihana KSB Kelemania i ka makahiki 1871, ua kūkulu ʻia ka hui Pelekane Weir i ka makahiki 1871. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hale hana pauma Pākē mua loa i ke kenekulia iwakāluakumamālua, e like me: 1907 hanyang ZhouHengShun hana mīkini hana hana maʻalahi wai pauma.
1.2 ka hana mau o ka pauma ʻoihana kuʻuna
I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻenehana, ʻenekini ʻaila ʻaila, ʻaila uila uila, mine, ʻoihana moku moku e hoʻoulu i ka noi ulu, e paipai ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana o ka pauma. ʻOkoʻa ka pauma, a me nā ʻano kikoʻī i nā unahi nui, ke kuhikuhi holo wikiwiki. I kēia lā, ka poʻe āpau, a kau i mua i ke kumumanaʻo o nā huahana pump development sustainable i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi i ka pono palekana kaiapuni. Me nā koina loea hou, e like me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana kuʻuna ʻoihana holomua. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 20 mau kenekulia, ʻo ka mea mua ma Pelekane me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka paipu pale pale; ʻO ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia iwakālua ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ka ulu ʻana o ka pauma holo kiʻekiʻe hiki ke. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka pauma kaomi kiʻekiʻe piʻi i ka nui-nui, kiʻekiʻe kūpono hilinaʻi. ʻO nā mea kūikawā e like me ka pauma pālolo, nā pauma, pauma, pauma ea a me ka graphite zirconium, ka titanium a me nā ʻūmole oka a waiwai ʻē aʻe i ala aʻe i ka manawa mōʻaukala. A laila i ka hoʻolālā hydraulic, ka noiʻi huila hoʻokomo, nā mea hou, nā ʻenehana hou, CAD, CAM a hōʻano hou i ka hoʻomohala.
1.3 standardization a me serialization
ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kelemania, Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka wā lōʻihi o ka pauma i ka hana, hoʻohana, a hoʻonohonoho i kahi hoʻonohonoho piha o ka ʻōnaehana maʻamau. E kiʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā ʻoihana hana ʻenehana holomua holomua, ʻike ʻia i ka standardization a me serialization, generalization, modular, kōkua i ka hana ʻana i ka hana, maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana no ka mea hoʻohana.
1.4 hoʻohui mechanical a me ka uila
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻoponopono wikiwiki ʻole stepless, ka hoʻoponopono kikowaena, nā ʻano like me ke kiʻina pāmahana, a me ka puʻuwai puʻupuʻu, ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike, ka nānā manawa maoli ʻana o ka ʻenehana hoʻohui uila a hoʻohana ʻenehana.
2 ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pauma Kina
Ua hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana pauma Kina i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia iwakālua, no ka mea, pilikia nā kaua DuoNian i ke kumu kū ʻole. Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka uniona Soviet mua, ka ʻenehana poʻomanaʻo draw pump nui, i ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā hoʻokele waiwai, ke alakaʻi nei ke aupuni, kāhiko, kuhikuhi i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hana, i ka manawa o nā kūlana mōʻaukala kūikawā. o ka pauma e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo Kina manawa ma mua o ʻelima mau makahiki, hiki i ka hale hana shenyang pump ke hoʻolālā a hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa me nā pauma multistage paʻakikī, pākuʻi lua pālua, pauma kila kila, a pēlā aku. , ʻoihana hana kemika a me nā pono koa a hoʻomohala ʻia i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka pauma ʻano hou.
Mai ka hoʻoponopono a me ka wehe ʻana, a me ka ulu wikiwiki o ka hoʻokele waiwai Kina, loaʻa pū ka ulu ʻana o ka pump pump. I ka pau ʻana o 70 s a 80 s, ua hoʻolauna ʻo Kina i ka ʻenehana holomua, e like me ka pauma ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 Kelemania KSB hui paila paila kuke, Kelemania KSB ʻoihana moku centrifugal pump, Australia WARMAN hui impurities pump, Switzerland company sulzer corrosion pump , ka Kelemania Siemens wai wai pump pumps, ka United States BJ ʻoihana petrochemical process pump etc. ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻenehana hōʻemi, hoʻonui i ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana China, hoʻonui i ka pae holoʻokoʻa o ka pauma ʻoihana. Hoʻolālā hui, nona ponoʻī ʻia e nā pilikino pilikino a me ka pauma ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana ikaika, ka mana nui o ka ʻeleu i ka ʻoihana pump pump ma ka Pūnaewele.
Ka manawa Post: Ian-23-2021